(1) What Do People Believe

(2) Biblical Christianity

(3) The World Religions

1. The World Religions (2)

Biblical Christianity

Within the 2.1 billion people “labeled” Christians, many different groups have disparate interpretations of the Bible, some embracing other scriptures and revelations. The documentary and historical evidences presented, established the reliability and truthfulness of the Bible as the source of God’s revelation and Jesus’ teachings. I have found no evidence that supports claims of additional gospels and writings, or any revelation or inspiration from God to other persons. Therefore, I am compelled to accept the Bible alone as the source for my knowledge about God and His plan of redemption through Jesus Christ. In that respect I call myself a Biblical Christian.

Biblical Christians are, in my definition, those who search seriously and carefully for the meaning of the Bible on its own terms, not changing its meaning to fit the times or culture. They are like the ancient Bereans described in Acts 17:11 “Now the Bereans were of more noble character than the Thessalonians, for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true.” The Bereans searched the Scriptures to verify that what was taught was confirmed by the Scriptures. They did not want to believe the gospel because it sounded nice and appealing (like a “health and wealth” gospel or “feel good” message), but they wanted to accept only the truth.

It is likewise with Biblical Christians. They search for the truth, and accept it as God’s truth even if they do not like it. Additionally, Biblical Christians approach the Bible with reverence and respect and do not believe that other writings are inspired. Neither do Biblical Christians believe in additional revelation outside the Bible through other sources or individuals. The Bible itself teaches: “the faith … was once for all delivered“(Jude 3), there are no later or “latter day” revelations. In other words, “the Bible alone is all we need for our spiritual authority. All the things we need to know, believe and practice are clearly stated in the Scriptures, which are given by inspiration of God. Anyone with common sense can understand what the Bible says in order to believe in Christ and be saved.” [3]

This definition of Biblical Christianity is not limited to particular denominations, it is more like a canopy that covers a myriad of churches, denominations and groups, all of whom have beliefs or interpretations of Scripture which they emphasize. What draws these groups together are the fundamental agreements best summarized as these beliefs:

  • The Bible alone contains God’s Word. There is no revelation outside the Scripture.
  • The atoning death of Christ.[4] His death (and blood shed) was and is sufficient for all past, present and future sins of mankind.
  • Salvation cannot be earned through works, it is a gift from God to be accepted through faith. This faith must be active and lead to an obedient response (Romans 10:17: “So faith comes from hearing, and hearing through the word of Christ.”). Works do not earn salvation, but the lack of an active response and obedience can lead to loss of one’s salvation (James 1:14-17: “What good is it, my brothers, if someone says he has faith but does not have works? Can that faith save him? If a brother or sister is poorly clothed and lacking in daily food, and one of you says to them, Go in peace, be warmed and filled, without giving them the things needed for the body, what good is that? So also faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead”).
  • Christ will one day return and all will be judged according to one’s deeds (Revelation 20:12: “Then another book was opened, which is the book of life. And the dead were judged by what was written in the books, according to what they had done”).

Nowadays Biblical Christians are mostly found under the umbrella of Protestants, Evangelical Protestants, or Born Again Christians. But be on alert, not all (Evangelical) Protestants or Born Again Christians meet the above definition of Biblical Christians! 

Later [5], we will look into the history of the Christian faith and survey the main branches of Christianity: The Roman Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church, and the Protestant churches.

Obedience versus legalism

Is following the instructions and teachings of the Bible, especially on politically incorrect topics, legalism or obedience? Do we need to read God’s Word as a suggestion or a command?

Modern culture clashes at many points with the Bible. Biblical teachings about the submission of a wife to her husband; permitting men only in the roles of elders, deacons, teachers and pastors; marriage between a man and a woman; the sanctity of life versus abortion and euthanasia; head coverings and so on, are all more or less in conflict with our – secular – world and modern way of life. Many will claim these teachings were “from and for a different time” and are no longer applicable. Christians who seek to obey these commands are often called legalists.

However what is legalism? A legalist believes that one can be saved by keeping all God’s commands to the letter. Basically, he believes he can live without sin, without breaking God’s Law. Therefore, he does not need Christ, as he is without sin. This attitude of “self-righteousness” resulting in a feeling of superiority was what Jesus convicted and condemned in the Pharisees and Teachers of the Law. We know we all sin. Anyone who reads the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5-7) will realize that it is not humanly possible to keep all commands, and we all fall short of the glory of God (Romans 3:23: “for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God”). Therefore legalism – with the objective to justify oneself by keeping all God’s commands – is doomed to fail.

This does not mean we should not be obedient! Jesus Himself teaches to keep His commands.  John 14:15: “If you love me, you will obey what I command” and John 14:21: “Whoever has my commands and obeys them, he is the one who loves me.” Being obedient is not the same as being legalistic. If a father ask his son to take the garbage out and the son does as he is told, is he legalistic or obedient? Likewise, we should be obedient to our heavenly Father and do as He asks us to do.

That has nothing to do with being legalistic, but everything with being obedient.

Read on about: (3) The World Religions


[1] Data for the world religions is from www.adherents.com/Religions_By_Adherents.html and www.religioustolerance.org/worldrel.htm, data is based on surveys in the 2001-2005 period.

[2] Data for the United States is from surveys as posted on www.wikipedia.com, based on 2001 American Religious Identification Survey (ARIS).

[3] Fritz Ridenour, So What’s the Difference (2001), pages 35-36. This principle is often also referred to as “Sola Scriptura,” a Latin phrase coined during the Protestant Reformation, literally meaning “Only Scripture” or “Scripture Alone.”

[6] Data from The World Factbook 2004, published by the CIA.

 

Back to: Is the Inspired by God?
(1) What Do People Believe

(2) Biblical Christianity

(3) The World Religions

Read on about: 2 The Flavors of Christianity

Windmill Ministries - Christian Apologetics - Evidences for Christianity
Home - Sitemap - About Us - Support Us - Contact Us - Copyright - Resources

Tell a friend about this page: 

SIP's Top Christian Books Sites - Free Traffic Sharing Service! JCSM''s Top 1000 Christian Sites - Free Traffic Sharing Service! Top Christian Web Sites The Fundamental Top 500